Institution
North Carolina State University
Education•Raleigh, North Carolina, United States•
About: North Carolina State University is a education organization based out in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Thin film. The organization has 44161 authors who have published 101744 publications receiving 3456774 citations. The organization is also known as: NCSU & North Carolina State University at Raleigh.
Topics: Population, Thin film, Gene, Context (language use), Computer science
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University of Bonn1, Cardiff University2, Eli Lilly and Company3, Harvard University4, State University of New York Upstate Medical University5, NorthShore University HealthSystem6, University of California, San Diego7, National Institutes of Health8, Stanford University9, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill10, Trinity College, Dublin11, Radboud University Nijmegen12, University of Pennsylvania13, University of St Andrews14, University of Western Australia15, University of California, Los Angeles16, Washington University in St. Louis17, University of Pittsburgh18, Johns Hopkins University19, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai20, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign21, University of Helsinki22, Université de Montréal23, University of Washington24, University of Toronto25, Vanderbilt University26, McMaster University27, University of Oslo28, University of Edinburgh29, University of Michigan30, University College London31, GlaxoSmithKline32, Indiana University33, Virginia Commonwealth University34, VU University Amsterdam35, University of Iowa36, University of California, San Francisco37, Howard University38, Institute of Physics39, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute40, Columbia University41, Pfizer42, Rush University Medical Center43, Mayo Clinic44, Georgetown University45, Karolinska Institutet46, National Institute for Health and Welfare47, University of Queensland48, University of Aberdeen49, North Carolina State University50
TL;DR: GWAS methods have detected a remarkable number of robust genetic associations for dozens of common diseases and traits, leading to new pathophysiological hypotheses, although only small proportions of genetic variance have been explained thus far and therapeutic applications will require substantial further effort.
Abstract: Objective: The authors conducted a review of the history and empirical basis of genomewide association studies (GWAS), the rationale for GWAS of psychiatric disorders, results to date, limitations, and plans for GWAS meta-analyses. Method: A literature review was carried out, power and other issues discussed, and planned studies assessed. Results: Most of the genomic DNA sequence differences between any two people are common (frequency >5%) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Because of localized patterns of correlation (linkage disequilibrium), 500,000 to 1,000,000 of these SNPs can test the hypothesis that one or more common variants explain part of the genetic risk for a disease. GWAS technologies can also detect some of the copy number variants (deletions and duplications) in the genome. Systematic study of rare variants will require large-scale resequencing analyses. GWAS methods have detected a remarkable number of robust genetic associations for dozens of common diseases and traits, leading to new pathophysiological hypotheses, although only small proportions of genetic variance have been explained thus far and therapeutic applications will require substantial further effort. Study design issues, power, and limitations are discussed. For psychiatric disorders, there are initial significant findings for common SNPs and for rare copy number variants, and many other studies are in progress. Conclusions: GWAS of large samples have detected associations of common SNPs and of rare copy number variants with psychiatric disorders. More findings are likely, since larger GWAS samples detect larger numbers of common susceptibility variants, with smaller effects. The Psychiatric GWAS Consortium is conducting GWAS meta-analyses for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, autism, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Based on results for other diseases, larger samples will be required. The contribution of GWAS will depend on the true genetic architecture of each disorder.
434 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed and tested a theoretical model of the impact of formal and informal socialization mechanisms on the level of knowledge sharing within interorganizational product development projects and the subsequent effect on buyer firm performance.
433 citations
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TL;DR: Extended Hückel tight-binding band calculations are employed to decipher the crystal orbital origins of the structural effects that fine-tune the band structure, and suggest that it may be possible to tune the band gap by as much as 1 eV using the templating influence of the organic cation.
Abstract: Structural distortions within the extensive family of organic/inorganic hybrid tin iodide perovskite semiconductors are correlated with their experimental exciton energies and calculated band gaps. The extent of the in- and out-of-plane angular distortion of the SnI42- perovskite sheets is largely determined by the relative charge density and steric requirements of the organic cations. Variation of the in-plane Sn−I−Sn bond angle was demonstrated to have the greatest impact on the tuning of the band gap, and the equatorial Sn−I bond distances have a significant secondary influence. Extended Huckel tight-binding band calculations are employed to decipher the crystal orbital origins of the structural effects that fine-tune the band structure. The calculations suggest that it may be possible to tune the band gap by as much as 1 eV using the templating influence of the organic cation.
433 citations
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Xi'an Jiaotong University1, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad2, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi3, University of Monastir4, Shahid Beheshti University5, University of Rennes6, Clarkson University7, North Carolina State University8, University of Vermont9, University of New South Wales10, Khalifa University11, Royal Society12, Quaid-i-Azam University13, King Abdulaziz University14, University of Tehran15, Babeș-Bolyai University16
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of the main computational methods for solving the transport equations associated with nanofluid flow, including finite difference, finite volume, finite element, lattice Boltzmann methods, and Lagrangian methods.
433 citations
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30 Jul 2009TL;DR: The results show that using MAPO, programmers produce code with fewer bugs when facing relatively complex API usages, comparing with using the two state-of-the-art code search tools.
Abstract: To improve software productivity, when constructing new software systems, programmers often reuse existing libraries or frameworks by invoking methods provided in their APIs. Those API methods, however, are often complex and not well documented. To get familiar with how those API methods are used, programmers often exploit a source code search tool to search for code snippets that use the API methods of interest. However, the returned code snippets are often large in number, and the huge number of snippets places a barrier for programmers to locate useful ones. In order to help programmers overcome this barrier, we have developed an API usage mining framework and its supporting tool called MAPO (Mining API usage Pattern from Open source repositories) for mining API usage patterns automatically. A mined pattern describes that in a certain usage scenario, some API methods are frequently called together and their usages follow some sequential rules. MAPO further recommends the mined API usage patterns and their associated code snippets upon programmers' requests. Our experimental results show that with these patterns MAPO helps programmers locate useful code snippets more effectively than two state-of-the-art code search tools. To investigate whether MAPO can assist programmers in programming tasks, we further conducted an empirical study. The results show that using MAPO, programmers produce code with fewer bugs when facing relatively complex API usages, comparing with using the two state-of-the-art code search tools.
433 citations
Authors
Showing all 44525 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Yi Cui | 220 | 1015 | 199725 |
Jing Wang | 184 | 4046 | 202769 |
Rodney S. Ruoff | 164 | 666 | 194902 |
Carlos Bustamante | 161 | 770 | 106053 |
David W. Johnson | 160 | 2714 | 140778 |
Joseph Wang | 158 | 1282 | 98799 |
David Tilman | 158 | 340 | 149473 |
Jay Hauser | 155 | 2145 | 132683 |
James M. Tour | 143 | 859 | 91364 |
Joseph T. Hupp | 141 | 731 | 82647 |
Bin Liu | 138 | 2181 | 87085 |
Rudolph E. Tanzi | 135 | 638 | 85376 |
Richard C. Boucher | 129 | 490 | 54509 |
David B. Allison | 129 | 836 | 69697 |
Robert W. Heath | 128 | 1049 | 73171 |