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Chemokines: A New Classification System and Their Role in Immunity

Albert Zlotnik, +1 more
- 01 Feb 2000 - 
- Vol. 12, Iss: 2, pp 121-127
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This article is published in Immunity.The article was published on 2000-02-01 and is currently open access. It has received 3852 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: CCL7.

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Cc Chemokine Receptor 2 Is Critical for Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

TL;DR: It is suggested that CCR2 expression on host-derived mononuclear cells is critical for disease induction, and adopted myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 35-55–specific T cells lacking expression of C CR2 were able to induce EAE, whereas CCR 2−/− recipients of wild-type T cells failed to develop disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Migratory properties of naive, effector, and memory CD8(+) T cells.

TL;DR: Central memory-like CD8IL-15 cells home avidly to lymphoid organs and moderately to sites of inflammation, where they mediate rapid recall responses, whereas CD8 IL-2 effector T cells accumulate in inflamed tissues, but are excluded from most lymphoid organ.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chemokines, neuronal-glial interactions, and central processing of neuropathic pain.

TL;DR: Evidence for chemokine modulation of pain via neuronal- glial interactions by focusing on the central role of two chemokines, CX3CL1 (fractalkine) and CCL2 (MCP-1), because they differentially regulate neuronal-glial interactions is reviewed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Two subsets of memory T lymphocytes with distinct homing potentials and effector functions

TL;DR: It is shown that expression of CCR7, a chemokine receptor that controls homing to secondary lymphoid organs, divides human memory T cells into two functionally distinct subsets, which are named central memory (TCM) and effector memory (TEM).
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Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development

TL;DR: This is the first demonstration of the involvement of a G-protein-coupled chemokine receptor in neuronal cell migration and patterning in the central nervous system and may be important for designing strategies to block HIV entry into cells and for understanding mechanisms of pathogenesis in AIDS dementia.
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Defects of B-cell lymphopoiesis and bone-marrow myelopoiesis in mice lacking the CXC chemokine PBSF/SDF-1

TL;DR: It is shown that the chemokine PBSF/SDF-1 has several essential functions in development, including B-cell lymphopoiesis and bone-marrow myelopoiedis and a cardiac ventricular septal defect.
Journal ArticleDOI

CCR7 coordinates the primary immune response by establishing functional microenvironments in secondary lymphoid organs.

TL;DR: In this paper, the chemokine receptor CCR7 was identified as an important organizer of the primary immune response in mice, and severely delayed kinetics regarding the antibody response and lack contact sensitivity and delayed type hypersensitivity reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new class of membrane-bound chemokine with a CX3C motif

TL;DR: The structure, biochemical features, tissue distribution and chromosomal localization of CX3C chemokine all indicate that it represents a unique class of chemokines that may constitute part of the molecular control of leukocyte traffic at the endothelium.
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