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Welding Metallurgy of

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The article was published on 1987-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 991 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Welding.

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A review on selective laser sintering/melting (SLS/SLM) of aluminium alloy powders: Processing, microstructure, and properties

TL;DR: In this article, the state of the art in selective laser sintering/melting (SLS/SLM) processing of aluminium powders is reviewed from different perspectives, including powder metallurgy (P/M), pulsed electric current (PECS), and laser welding of aluminium alloys.
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Dislocation network in additive manufactured steel breaks strength–ductility trade-off

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that the pre-existing dislocation network, which maintains its configuration during the entire plastic deformation, is an ideal modulator that is able to slow down but not entirely block the dislocation motion.
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Critical review of automotive steels spot welding: process, structure and properties

TL;DR: In this article, the fundamental understanding of structure-properties relationship in automotive steels resistance spot welds is discussed. And a brief review of friction stir spot welding, as an alternative to RSW, is also included.
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Revisiting fundamental welding concepts to improve additive manufacturing: From theory to practice

TL;DR: In this article, a unified equation to compute the energy density is proposed to compare works performed with distinct equipment and experimental conditions, covering the major process parameters: power, travel speed, heat source dimension, hatch distance, deposited layer thickness and material grain size.
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Using deep neural network with small dataset to predict material defects

TL;DR: This study attempted to predict solidification defects by DNN regression with a small dataset that contains 487 data points and found that a pre-trained and fine-tuned DNN shows better generalization performance over shallow neural network, support vector machine, and DNN trained by conventional methods.
References
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Solute convection effects on a bubble entrapped as a pore during unidirectional upward solidification

TL;DR: In this paper, a transport model is proposed to predict entrapment of a bubble during unidirectional upward solidification, which shows that strong convection deflects the pore growth toward the downstream direction.
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Study of solidification behaviour and mechanical properties of arc stud welded AISI 316L stainless steel

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of welding current and time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AISI 316L stud/plate joint was investigated using optical microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM).
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Corrosion Resistance Behavior of GTAW Welded AISI type 304L Stainless Steel

TL;DR: In this paper, the microstructural evolutions of type 304L SS gas tungsten arc welded (GTAW) joint of different thickness were investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, micro-Vickers hardness test and electrochemical techniques.
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Modelling of Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Pool under Marangoni Convection

TL;DR: In this article, a two-dimensional simulation model was developed to study the physics of gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) processes, and experimental spot-welds on Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr was carried out to compare to the model for crucial clues such as, the magnitude of Marangoni convectional stress that is difficult to determine experimentally; and to estimate the enhancement factor, an artificial parameter incorporated into the model proven to account for any discrepancies between simulated results and experimental weld pool shapes, due to lack
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Root cause analysis of a failure in a flange-pipe welded joint in a steam line in an ammonia plant: Experimental investigation and simulation assessment

TL;DR: The root cause of failure in an ASTM A106 pipe-ASTM A105 flange welded joint, welded to a pump in an ammonia plant, was investigated in this paper.