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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

RNA-Seq: a revolutionary tool for transcriptomics

Zhong Wang, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2009 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 1, pp 57-63
TLDR
The RNA-Seq approach to transcriptome profiling that uses deep-sequencing technologies provides a far more precise measurement of levels of transcripts and their isoforms than other methods.
Abstract
RNA-Seq is a recently developed approach to transcriptome profiling that uses deep-sequencing technologies. Studies using this method have already altered our view of the extent and complexity of eukaryotic transcriptomes. RNA-Seq also provides a far more precise measurement of levels of transcripts and their isoforms than other methods. This article describes the RNA-Seq approach, the challenges associated with its application, and the advances made so far in characterizing several eukaryote transcriptomes.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Inference of Isoforms from Short Sequence Reads

TL;DR: A method to calculate the expression levels of isoforms and infer isoforms from short RNA-Seq reads using exon-intron boundary, transcription start site (TSS) and poly-A site (PAS) information and an efficient algorithm (called IsoInfer) to search for isoforms is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Cultivated and Wild Watermelon during Fruit Development.

TL;DR: Comparison of transcriptome profiles of fruit tissues of cultivated watermelon 97103 and wild watermelon PI296341-FR provided novel insights into watermelon fruit quality and ripening biology and found that genes in the ethylene biosynthesis and signaling pathway showed highly ripening-associated expression patterns, indicating a possible role of ethylene in fruit development and ripens of watermelon, a non-climacteric fruit.
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Combining next-generation pyrosequencing with microarray for large scale expression analysis in non-model species

TL;DR: An innovative approach based on 454 sequencing of 3' cDNA fragments from a normalized library constructed from pooled RNAs to generate a large catalog of unique transcripts in organisms for which a comprehensive collection of transcripts or the complete genome sequence is not available, which can be used for large scale analysis of gene expression in any species.
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The role of alternative splicing in cancer: From oncogenesis to drug resistance.

TL;DR: An extensive overview of the latest findings in the field of regulation of splicing in cancer, including molecular mechanisms by which cancer cells harness alternative splicing to drive oncogenesis and evade anticancer drug treatment as well as splicing-based vulnerabilities that can provide novel treatment opportunities are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dark Matter RNA: Existence, Function, and Controversy

TL;DR: The mysteries surrounding the ∼97–98% of the human genome that does not encode proteins have long captivated imagination of scientists, and this question could be referred to without much exaggeration as the most important issue in genetics today.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: Although >90% of uniquely mapped reads fell within known exons, the remaining data suggest new and revised gene models, including changed or additional promoters, exons and 3′ untranscribed regions, as well as new candidate microRNA precursors.
PatentDOI

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TL;DR: Serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) should provide a broadly applicable means for the quantitative cataloging and comparison of expressed genes in a variety of normal, developmental, and disease states.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mapping short DNA sequencing reads and calling variants using mapping quality scores

TL;DR: This work describes the software MAQ, software that can build assemblies by mapping shotgun short reads to a reference genome, using quality scores to derive genotype calls of the consensus sequence of a diploid genome, e.g., from a human sample.
Journal ArticleDOI

RNA-seq: An assessment of technical reproducibility and comparison with gene expression arrays

TL;DR: It is found that the Illumina sequencing data are highly replicable, with relatively little technical variation, and thus, for many purposes, it may suffice to sequence each mRNA sample only once (i.e., using one lane).
Journal ArticleDOI

SOAP: short oligonucleotide alignment program

TL;DR: The program SOAP is designed to handle the huge amounts of short reads generated by parallel sequencing using the new generation Illumina-Solexa sequencing technology, which supports multi-threaded parallel computing and has a batch module for multiple query sets.
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