scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

The emerging field of lipidomics

Markus R. Wenk
- 01 Jul 2005 - 
- Vol. 4, Iss: 7, pp 594-610
TLDR
Novel analytical approaches — in particular, liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry — for systems-level analysis of lipids and their interacting partners (lipidomics) now make this field a promising area of biomedical research, with a variety of applications in drug and biomarker development.
Abstract
The crucial role of lipids in cell, tissue and organ physiology is demonstrated by a large number of genetic studies and by many human diseases that involve the disruption of lipid metabolic enzymes and pathways. Examples of such diseases include cancer, diabetes, as well as neurodegenerative and infectious diseases. So far, the explosion of information in the fields of genomics and proteomics has not been matched by a corresponding advancement of knowledge in the field of lipids, which is largely due to the complexity of lipids and the lack of powerful tools for their analysis. Novel analytical approaches--in particular, liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry--for systems-level analysis of lipids and their interacting partners (lipidomics) now make this field a promising area of biomedical research, with a variety of applications in drug and biomarker development.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Nystatin Interferes with the Effects of N -Methyl- N ′-nitro- N -nitrosoguanidine on Sphingolipid Metabolism in Human FL Cells

TL;DR: It was found that nystatin itself induced changes in the sphingolipids profile in human amnion FL cells to a certain extent, including an increase or decrease of some sphingoipid species, and data suggested that nYstatin interferes with the effects of MNNG, and might elicit its function through altered sphingOLipids metabolism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tracing Lipid Metabolism by Alkyne Lipids and Mass Spectrometry: The State of the Art

TL;DR: This study aims to review the present standing of the underlying technique, highlight major findings the strategy allowed for, summarize its advantages, and discuss some limitations.
Journal ArticleDOI

You make it, i break it

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors give background of their selected scientific endeavors, and briefly show how, within chemistry, we can bond seemingly disparate disciplines together in unexpected ways in a collective attempt to deliver new materials and hybrid systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimisation of high-speed lipidome analysis by nanoflow ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: Application to identify candidate biomarkers for four different cancers.

TL;DR: In this paper, a high-speed analytical method for lipid analysis using nanoflow ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation-tandem mass spectrometry (nUHPLC-ESI-MS/MS) was optimised by investigating the effects of column flow rate, pump flow rate and dwell time, initial binary mobile phase composition, and gradient duration on the separation efficiency of standard lipid mixtures.

Lipidomics for Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells

TL;DR: This book discusses the history of fruit juice and its applications in food and drink, as well as some of the factors that contribute to its manufacture and consumption.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification.

TL;DR: The lipid decomposition studies in frozen fish have led to the development of a simple and rapid method for the extraction and purification of lipids from biological materials that has been applied to fish muscle and may easily be adapted to use with other tissues.
Journal ArticleDOI

Functional rafts in cell membranes

Kai Simons, +1 more
- 05 Jun 1997 - 
TL;DR: A new aspect of cell membrane structure is presented, based on the dynamic clustering of sphingolipids and cholesterol to form rafts that move within the fluid bilayer that function as platforms for the attachment of proteins when membranes are moved around inside the cell and during signal transduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toll-like receptor signalling

TL;DR: Rapid progress that has recently improved the understanding of the molecular mechanisms that mediate TLR signalling is reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in Tlr4 Gene

TL;DR: The mammalian Tlr4 protein has been adapted primarily to subserve the recognition of LPS and presumably transduces the LPS signal across the plasma membrane.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
What's the most new emerging field in dosiomics studies?

The provided paper is about the emerging field of lipidomics, which focuses on the analysis of lipids and their interactions. There is no mention of dosiomics in the paper, so it does not provide information on the most new emerging field in dosiomics studies.