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Institution

Ford Motor Company

CompanyDearborn, Michigan, United States
About: Ford Motor Company is a company organization based out in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Internal combustion engine & Signal. The organization has 36123 authors who have published 51450 publications receiving 855200 citations. The organization is also known as: Ford Motor & Ford Motor Corporation.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper shows experimentally that the sample variance of the estimated parameters empirically approaches the CRLB when the amount of data used for calibration is sufficiently large, suggesting that the proposed estimator is a minimum variance unbiased estimate of the calibration parameters.
Abstract: This paper reports on an algorithm for automatic, targetless, extrinsic calibration of a lidar and optical camera system based upon the maximization of mutual information between the sensor-measured surface intensities. The proposed method is completely data-driven and does not require any fiducial calibration targets-making in situ calibration easy. We calculate the Cramer-Rao lower bound CRLB of the estimated calibration parameter variance, and we show experimentally that the sample variance of the estimated parameters empirically approaches the CRLB when the amount of data used for calibration is sufficiently large. Furthermore, we compare the calibration results to independent ground-truth where available and observe that the mean error empirically approaches zero as the amount of data used for calibration is increased, thereby suggesting that the proposed estimator is a minimum variance unbiased estimate of the calibration parameters. Experimental results are presented for three different lidar-camera systems: i a three-dimensional 3D lidar and omnidirectional camera, ii a 3D time-of-flight sensor and monocular camera, and iii a 2D lidar and monocular camera.

182 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The period of time after which delays in management incurred by investigations cause increased morbidity and mortality is defined was defined to correlate time with death from esophageal causes, overall complications, esphageal related complications, and surgical intensive care unit length of stay.
Abstract: ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to define the period of time after which delays in management incurred by investigations cause increased morbidity and mortality. The outcome study is intended to correlate time with death from esophageal causes, overall complications, esophageal related compli

182 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, Hoffman et al. investigated the internal stresses in thin sputtered films of Al, V, Zr, Nb and W and found that the electrical conductivity and optical reflectance of the sputtered metal films exhibit abrupt changes in behavior near the transition pressure for compressive stresses.

182 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a model-order reduction procedure based on the Pade approximation method is used to reduce the partial differential equation model to a low-order system of ordinary differential equations.

182 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
25 Mar 2002
TL;DR: A regenerative braking system for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) that performs regenerative energy recovery based on vehicle attributes, thereby providing improved performance, efficiency and reliability at minimal additional cost.
Abstract: This paper discusses a regenerative braking system (RBS) for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) that performs regenerative energy recovery based on vehicle attributes, thereby providing improved performance, efficiency and reliability at minimal additional cost. A detailed description of the regenerative braking algorithm is presented along with simulation results from a dynamic model of the PHEV exhibiting the regenerative braking performance.

181 citations


Authors

Showing all 36140 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Anil K. Jain1831016192151
Markus Antonietti1761068127235
Christopher M. Dobson1501008105475
Jack Hirsh14673486332
Galen D. Stucky144958101796
Federico Capasso134118976957
Peter Stone130122979713
Gerald R. Crabtree12837160973
Douglas A. Lauffenburger12270555326
Abass Alavi113129856672
Mark E. Davis11356855334
Keith Beven11051461705
Naomi Breslau10725442029
Fei Wang107182453587
Jun Yang107209055257
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202237
2021766
20201,397
20192,195
20181,945
20171,995