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Journal ArticleDOI

MOFs, MILs and more: concepts, properties and applications for porous coordination networks (PCNs)

Christoph Janiak, +1 more
- 01 Nov 2010 - 
- Vol. 34, Iss: 11, pp 2366-2388
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TLDR
In this paper, a review of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and porous coordination polymers (PCPs) with selected examples of their structures, concepts for linkers, syntheses, post-synthesis modifications, metal nanoparticle formations in MOFs, porosity and zeolitic behavior for applications in gas storage for hydrogen, carbon dioxide, methane and applications in conductivity, luminescence and catalysis.
Abstract
This review (over 380 references) summarizes metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), Materials Institute Lavoisier (MILs), iso-reticular metal–organic frameworks (IR-MOFs), porous coordination networks (PCNs), zeolitic metal–organic frameworks (ZMOFs) and porous coordination polymers (PCPs) with selected examples of their structures, concepts for linkers, syntheses, post-synthesis modifications, metal nanoparticle formations in MOFs, porosity and zeolitic behavior for applications in gas storage for hydrogen, carbon dioxide, methane and applications in conductivity, luminescence and catalysis.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal post-synthetic modification of Al-MIL-53–COOH: systematic investigation of the decarboxylation and condensation reaction

TL;DR: In this paper, the Al-MIL-53-COOH derivative was discovered under solvothermal conditions using a high-throughput set-up suitable for microwave (MW)-assisted heating.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of Cross-Linked and Additive Containing Polymer Materials for Membranes with Improved Performance in Pervaporation and Gas Separation

TL;DR: Pervaporation and gas separation performances of polymer membranes can be improved by crosslinking or addition of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and mixed-matrix membranes with MOFs as additives (fillers) have increased permeabilities and often also selectivities compared to the pure polymer.
Journal ArticleDOI

New silver BioMOFs driven by 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane-7-sulfide (PTAS): synthesis, topological analysis and antimicrobial activity

TL;DR: In this paper, two new bioactive silver-organic frameworks [Ag(μ3-PTAS)]n(NO3)n·nH2O (1) and [Ag4(μ4- PTAS)(μ5-PTAs)(μ2-SO4)2(H2Os)2]n·2nH 2O (2) were easily assembled, thus opening up the application of PTAS as a versatile N,S-building block in the crystal engineering of MOFs.
Journal ArticleDOI

MIL series of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) as novel adsorbents for heavy metals in water: A review.

TL;DR: In this article , a review of recent progress in the synthesis and application of MIL-based adsorbents for the removal of aqueous heavy metal ions is presented, which outlines prospects and future directions to promote the applications of MILs in treating heavy metal contaminated water.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Rational Route to Coordination Polymers with Condensed Networks and Cooperative Magnetic Properties

TL;DR: In this paper, a rational route to coordination polymers that can show cooperative magnetic phenomena is presented, in which the metal cations are linked by the anionic ligands and the intermediates are formed in very pure form and in quantitative yields.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Functional porous coordination polymers.

TL;DR: The aim is to present the state of the art chemistry and physics of and in the micropores of porous coordination polymers, and the next generation of porous functions based on dynamic crystal transformations caused by guest molecules or physical stimuli.
Journal ArticleDOI

Selective gas adsorption and separation in metal–organic frameworks

TL;DR: This critical review starts with a brief introduction to gas separation and purification based on selective adsorption, followed by a review of gas selective adsorbents in rigid and flexible MOFs, and primary relationships between adsorptive properties and framework features are analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metal–organic framework materials as catalysts

TL;DR: A critical review of the emerging field of MOF-based catalysis is presented and examples of catalysis by homogeneous catalysts incorporated as framework struts or cavity modifiers are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Systematic Design of Pore Size and Functionality in Isoreticular MOFs and Their Application in Methane Storage

TL;DR: Metal-organic framework (MOF-5), a prototype of a new class of porous materials and one that is constructed from octahedral Zn-O-C clusters and benzene links, was used to demonstrate that its three-dimensional porous system can be functionalized with the organic groups and can be expanded with the long molecular struts biphenyl, tetrahydropyrene, pyrene, and terphenyl.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and synthesis of an exceptionally stable and highly porous metal-organic framework

TL;DR: In this article, an organic dicarboxylate linker is used in a reaction that gives supertetrahedron clusters when capped with monocarboxyates.
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