Imbalanced Host Response to SARS-CoV-2 Drives Development of COVID-19.
Daniel Blanco-Melo,Benjamin E. Nilsson-Payant,Wen-Chun Liu,Skyler Uhl,Daisy A. Hoagland,Rasmus Møller,Tristan X. Jordan,Kohei Oishi,Maryline Panis,David H. Sachs,Taia T. Wang,Robert E. Schwartz,Jean K. Lim,Randy A. Albrecht,Benjamin R. tenOever +14 more
TLDR
It is proposed that reduced innate antiviral defenses coupled with exuberant inflammatory cytokine production are the defining and driving features of COVID-19.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2020-05-28 and is currently open access. It has received 3286 citations till now.read more
Citations
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Identification of SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors using lung and colonic organoids.
Yuling Han,Xiaohua Duan,Xiaohua Duan,Liuliu Yang,Benjamin E. Nilsson-Payant,Pengfei Wang,Fuyu Duan,Xuming Tang,Tomer M. Yaron,Tuo Zhang,Skyler Uhl,Yaron Bram,Chanel Richardson,Jiajun Zhu,Zeping Zhao,David Redmond,Sean Houghton,Duc-Huy T. Nguyen,Dong Xu,Xing Wang,Jose Jessurun,Alain C. Borczuk,Yaoxing Huang,Jared L. Johnson,Yuru Liu,Jenny Xiang,Hui Wang,Lewis C. Cantley,Benjamin R. tenOever,David D. Ho,Fong Cheng Pan,Todd Evans,Huanhuan Joyce Chen,Huanhuan Joyce Chen,Robert E. Schwartz,Shuibing Chen +35 more
TL;DR: This work developed a lung organoid model using human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC-LOs) and performed a high-throughput screen of drugs approved by the FDA and identified entry inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2, including imatinib, mycophenolic acid and quinacrine dihydrochloride.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dysregulation of type I interferon responses in COVID-19.
TL;DR: In this Comment, Michaela Gack and colleagues discuss how the dysregulation of type I interferon responses may contribute to COVID-19 pathology.
Journal ArticleDOI
SARS-CoV-2 ORF3b Is a Potent Interferon Antagonist Whose Activity Is Increased by a Naturally Occurring Elongation Variant
Yoriyuki Konno,Izumi Kimura,Keiya Uriu,Masaya Fukushi,Takashi Irie,Yoshio Koyanagi,Daniel Sauter,Robert J. Gifford,So Nakagawa,Kei Sato +9 more
TL;DR: These findings not only help to explain the poor interferon response in COVID-19 patients, but also describe the emergence of natural SARS-CoV-2 quasispecies with an extended ORF3b gene that may potentially affect CO VID-19 pathogenesis.
Journal ArticleDOI
The COVID-19 puzzle: deciphering pathophysiology and phenotypes of a new disease entity.
Marcin F. Osuchowski,Martin Sebastian Winkler,Tomasz Skirecki,Sara Cajander,Manu Shankar-Hari,Manu Shankar-Hari,Gunnar Lachmann,Guillaume Monneret,Fabienne Venet,Michael Bauer,Frank M. Brunkhorst,Sebastian Weis,Alberto García-Salido,Matthijs Kox,Jean-Marc Cavaillon,Florian Uhle,Markus A. Weigand,Stefanie B. Flohé,W. Joost Wiersinga,Raquel Almansa,Amanda de la Fuente,Ignacio Martin-Loeches,Christian Meisel,Thibaud Spinetti,Joerg C. Schefold,Catia Cilloniz,Antoni Torres,Antoni Torres,Evangelos J. Giamarellos-Bourboulis,Ricard Ferrer,Ricard Ferrer,Massimo Girardis,Andrea Cossarizza,Mihai G. Netea,Mihai G. Netea,Mihai G. Netea,Tom van der Poll,Jesus F. Bermejo-Martin,Ignacio Rubio +38 more
TL;DR: The authors reviewed the intricacies of COVID-19 pathophysiology, its various phenotypes, and the anti-SARS-CoV-2 host response at the humoral and cellular levels.
Journal ArticleDOI
Structural basis for helicase-polymerase coupling in the SARS-CoV-2 replication-transcription complex
James Chen,Brandon Malone,Eliza Llewellyn,Michael Grasso,Patrick M.M. Shelton,Paul Dominic B. Olinares,Kashyap Maruthi,Edward T. Eng,Hasan Vatandaslar,Brian T. Chait,Tarun M. Kapoor,Seth A. Darst,Elizabeth A. Campbell +12 more
TL;DR: Cryo-electron microscopic structures of the SARS-CoV-2 holo-RdRp with an RNA template-product in complex with two molecules of the nsp13 helicase are presented, detailing a new pocket for anti-viral therapeutic development.
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Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study
Nanshan Chen,Min Zhou,Xuan Dong,Jie-Ming Qu,Fengyun Gong,Yang Han,Yang Qiu,Jingli Wang,Ying Liu,Yuan Wei,Jia'an Xia,Ting Yu,Xinxin Zhang,Li Zhang +13 more
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