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Journal ArticleDOI

Solid solubilities of impurity elements in germanium and silicon

F. A. Trumbore
- 01 Jan 1960 - 
- Vol. 39, Iss: 1, pp 205-233
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TLDR
In this paper, the available data on solid solubilities of impurity elements in germanium and silicon are summarized in the form of solidus or solvus curves.
Abstract
The available data on solid solubilities of impurity elements in germanium and silicon are summarized in the form of solidus or solvus curves. New solubility data are presented for the lead-germanium, zinc-germanium, indium-germanium, antimony-silicon, gallium-silicon and aluminum-silicon systems. The correlation of the solid solubilities with the heats of sublimation and the atom sizes of the impurity elements is considered.

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Crystalline Silicon as a Material for Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this article, the physical effects of impurities as well as those of grain boundaries and other crystalline defects are discussed, in order to define the material requirements to obtain efficient solar cells; it is shown that grain boundaries can getter impurities and that impurities can passivate grain boundaries, so that more impure and imperfect crystals can be envisaged in future.
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The role of solitons and the kinetics of precipitate growth in boron doped silicon–germanium alloys

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Segregation Behavior of Metal Impurities During Al-Si Melt Directional Solidification with an Open Ended Crucible

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Direct band gap light emission and detection at room temperature in bulk germanium diodes with HfGe/Ge/TiN structure

TL;DR: In this paper, direct band gap (DBG) electroluminescence and photo detection were studied at room temperature for n-type bulk germanium (Ge) diodes with a fin type lateral HfGe/Ge/TiN structure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical Properties of Pure Silicon and Silicon Alloys Containing Boron and Phosphorus

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that at high temperatures, the electron and hole mobilities of pure silicon alloys are independent of temperature, and at lower temperatures scattering by both ionized and neutral impurity centers contribute, and the mobility is largest for the more pure samples.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chemical interactions among defects in germanium and silicon

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a blend of theory and experiment, and describe developments in this field during the past few years, including acid-base neutralization, complex ion formation, and ion pairing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Properties of Gold-Doped Silicon

TL;DR: In this article, the acceptor level is measured in $p$-type silicon as 0.62 ev from the valence band, giving a value of band gap consistent with previous measurements by other methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Über Zweistoffsysteme mit Germanium. I. Germanium/Aluminium, Germanium/Zinn und Germanium/Silicium

TL;DR: In this paper, die Untersuchung von Systemen, die Halbmetalle enthalten, f¨r die Aufklarung feinerer Affinitatswirkungen von Bedeutung ist.
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