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Journal ArticleDOI

Pleiotropy and Cross-Disorder Genetics Among Psychiatric Disorders.

Phil Lee, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2021 - 
- Vol. 89, Iss: 1, pp 20-31
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TLDR
Underlying mechanisms of observed pleiotropy are examined, including genetic effects on neurodevelopment, diverse actions of regulatory elements, mediated effects, and spurious associations of genomic variation with multiple phenotypes.
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This article is published in Biological Psychiatry.The article was published on 2021-01-01. It has received 64 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Genetic architecture & Pleiotropy (drugs).

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Citations
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Genetic Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders and Neuropsychiatric Variation in the General Population

TL;DR: The authors found genome-wide genetic links between autism spectrum disorders and typical variation in social behavior and adaptive functioning through LD score correlation and de novo variant analysis, indicating that multiple types of genetic risk for ASDs influence a continuum of behavioral and developmental traits, the severe tail of which can result in diagnosis with an ASD or other neuropsychiatric disorder.

Contribution of copy number variants to schizophrenia from a genome-wide study of 41,321 subjects

Christian R. Marshall, +262 more
TL;DR: A centralized analysis pipeline was applied to a SCZ cohort of 21,094 cases and 20,227 controls and Suggestive support was found for eight additional candidate susceptibility and protective loci, which consisted predominantly of CNVs mediated by nonallelic homologous recombination.
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Cross-trait assortative mating is widespread and inflates genetic correlation estimates

TL;DR: The introduction of cross-trait assortative mating (xAM) as an alternative explanation for observed genetic correlations is introduced and results demonstrate that previous reports have likely overestimated the true genetic similarity between many phenotypes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Charting the Landscape of Genetic Overlap Between Mental Disorders and Related Traits Beyond Genetic Correlation.

TL;DR: In this article , the authors applied the bivariate causal mixture model (MiXeR) to summary statistics for four mental disorders, four related mental traits, and height from genome-wide association studies (Ns ranged from 53,293 to 766,345).
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Enhancer control of transcriptional bursting

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined transcriptional bursting in living Drosophila embryos and found that different developmental enhancers positioned downstream of synthetic reporter genes produce transcriptional bursts with similar amplitudes and duration but generate very different bursting frequencies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mendelian randomization: using genes as instruments for making causal inferences in epidemiology.

TL;DR: The use of germline genetic variants that proxy for environmentally modifiable exposures as instruments for these exposures is one form of IV analysis that can be implemented within observational epidemiological studies and can be considered as analogous to randomized controlled trials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Expanded View of Complex Traits: From Polygenic to Omnigenic

TL;DR: It is proposed that gene regulatory networks are sufficiently interconnected such that all genes expressed in disease-relevant cells are liable to affect the functions of core disease-related genes and that most heritability can be explained by effects on genes outside core pathways.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genome-wide association analyses identify 44 risk variants and refine the genetic architecture of major depression

Naomi R. Wray, +262 more
- 26 Apr 2018 - 
TL;DR: A genome-wide association meta-analysis of individuals with clinically assessed or self-reported depression identifies 44 independent and significant loci and finds important relationships of genetic risk for major depression with educational attainment, body mass, and schizophrenia.
Related Papers (5)

Genomic Relationships, Novel Loci, and Pleiotropic Mechanisms across Eight Psychiatric Disorders

Phil Lee, +606 more
- 12 Dec 2019 - 

Genome wide meta-analysis identifies genomic relationships, novel loci, and pleiotropic mechanisms across eight psychiatric disorders

Phil Lee, +58 more
- 26 Jan 2019 -