Global Epidemiology of Campylobacter Infection
TLDR
Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come.Abstract:
Campylobacter jejuni infection is one of the most widespread infectious diseases of the last century. The incidence and prevalence of campylobacteriosis have increased in both developed and developing countries over the last 10 years. The dramatic increase in North America, Europe, and Australia is alarming, and data from parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East indicate that campylobacteriosis is endemic in these areas, especially in children. In addition to C. jejuni, there is increasing recognition of the clinical importance of emerging Campylobacter species, including Campylobacter concisus and Campylobacter ureolyticus. Poultry is a major reservoir and source of transmission of campylobacteriosis to humans. Other risk factors include consumption of animal products and water, contact with animals, and international travel. Strategic implementation of multifaceted biocontrol measures to reduce the transmission of this group of pathogens is paramount for public health. Overall, campylobacteriosis is still one of the most important infectious diseases that is likely to challenge global health in the years to come. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the global epidemiology, transmission, and clinical relevance of Campylobacter infection.read more
Citations
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Animals as sources of food-borne pathogens: A review
Norma Heredia,Santos García +1 more
TL;DR: The evidence that links animals as vehicles of the foodborne pathogens Salmonella, Campylobacter, Shiga toxigenic E. coli, and L. monocytogenes, their impact, and their current status is reviewed.
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Campylobacteriosis: the role of poultry meat.
TL;DR: Overall, poultry is an important reservoir and source of human campylobacteriosis, although the contribution of other sources, reservoirs and transmission warrants more research.
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Campylobacteriosis, Salmonellosis, Yersiniosis, and Listeriosis as Zoonotic Foodborne Diseases: A Review
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References
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Comparative genomics of Campylobacter concisus isolates reveals genetic diversity and provides insights into disease association
TL;DR: The findings indicate that C. concisus strains are genetically diverse, and suggest the genomes of this bacterium contain respiration pathways and modifications in the peptidoglycan layer that may play an important role in its virulence.
Journal ArticleDOI
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Sophie-Madeleine Gubbels,Katrin Gaardbo Kuhn,Jonas T. Larsson,Marianne Adelhardt,Jørgen Engberg,P Ingildsen,Line Wilchen Hollesen,Steen Muchitsch,Kåre Mølbak,Steen Ethelberg +9 more
TL;DR: Findings indicated a point source contamination of tap water with a single clone of C. jejuni which likely occurred on 12–13 May, which indicated a large-scale waterborne outbreaks in the town of Køge in May 2010.
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TL;DR: Orthostatic systolic hypotension was of a similar magnitude in patients 1 and 2 before and during treatment, and labetalol lowered the acceleration of heart rate during orthostasis and had no effect on plasma catecholamine concentrations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparison of Characteristics of Patients Infected by Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter coli, and Campylobacter fetus
TL;DR: In a multivariate analysis, Campylobacter coli was found more often in older patients and in patients having traveled abroad and less often in summertime than Campylolobacter jejuni.
Journal ArticleDOI
Description and burden of travel-related cases caused by enteropathogens reported in a Canadian community.
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