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Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

Gregory A. Roth, +1028 more
- 10 Nov 2018 - 
- Vol. 392, Iss: 10159, pp 1736-1788
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TLDR
Non-communicable diseases comprised the greatest fraction of deaths, contributing to 73·4% (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 72·5–74·1) of total deaths in 2017, while communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes accounted for 18·6% (17·9–19·6), and injuries 8·0% (7·7–8·2).
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This article is published in The Lancet.The article was published on 2018-11-10 and is currently open access. It has received 5211 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mortality rate & Years of potential life lost.

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Epigenetics, microRNA and Metabolic Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review

TL;DR: In this article, a review on how both the classical and microRNA-regulated epigenetic changes are associated with the pathophysiology of metabolic syndrome is presented, focusing on the various aspects of epigenetic-based strategies used to modify MetS outcomes, including epigenetic diet, epigenetic drugs, epigenome editing tools and miRNA-based therapies.
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Automated detection of pneumoconiosis with multilevel deep features learned from chest X-Ray radiographs

TL;DR: The experimental results show that the proposed framework outperformed others, achieving an accuracy of 92.68% in the automated detection of pneumoconiosis.
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A decade of antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: what are the emerging causes of death?

TL;DR: Despite the higher rates of deaths from OIs in the early years of ART initiation, there is an emergence of non-HIV related causes of morbidity and mortality and it is recommended that HIV programs in resource-limited settings start planning for screening and treatment ofnon-communicable diseases.
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Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Depressive Symptoms and Risky Behaviors Among Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors conducted a systematic review of evidence examining the association between depressive symptoms and risky behaviors among adolescents in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) and found that adolescents with depression were more likely to engage in risky sexual behavior (OR 1.3 95% CI 1.1-1.5), self-harm, and suicidal behavior compared with healthy adolescents.
References
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Book

Cancer Incidence in Five Continents

TL;DR: The aim of this study was to establish a database of histological groups and to provide a level of consistency and quality of data that could be applied in the design of future registries.
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Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

Theo Vos, +699 more
- 08 Oct 2016 - 
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2015 (GBD 2015) as discussed by the authors was used to estimate the incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for diseases and injuries at the global, regional, and national scale over the period of 1990 to 2015.
Journal ArticleDOI

Health Effects of Overweight and Obesity in 195 Countries over 25 Years.

Ashkan Afshin, +167 more
TL;DR: The rapid increase in the prevalence and disease burden of elevated BMI highlights the need for continued focus on surveillance of BMI and identification, implementation, and evaluation of evidence‐based interventions to address this problem.
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The global obesity pandemic: shaped by global drivers and local environments

TL;DR: Unlike other major causes of preventable death and disability, such as tobacco use, injuries, and infectious diseases, there are no exemplar populations in which the obesity epidemic has been reversed by public health measures, which increases the urgency for evidence-creating policy action, with a priority on reduction of the supply-side drivers.
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Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016

Mohsen Naghavi, +601 more
- 16 Sep 2017 - 
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Disease 2016 Study (GBD 2016) provides a comprehensive assessment of cause-specific mortality for 264 causes in 195 locations from 1980 to 2016 as discussed by the authors, which includes evaluation of the expected epidemiological transition with changes in development and where local patterns deviate from these trends.
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Trending Questions (1)
What are the leading causes of death in the world?

The leading causes of death in the world are non-communicable diseases (73.4% of total deaths), followed by communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional causes (18.6% of total deaths), and injuries (8.0% of total deaths).